Casablanca as Political Propaganda Essay - 1082 Words

Casablanca debuted in 1942, shortly following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and the United States entrance into World War Two, although there was plenty of anti-Nazism sentiment, the movie fueled these feelings. There is pro-Allied forces propaganda to support the war, from the scene with La Marseillaise, to the characters of Renault and Rick, and to the last scene. Although the majority of the French patriots were elated to sing their national anthem, it created tension with the German soldiers who imposed their patriotic songs on the crowd, representing the imposition of Germany on France during the war. Captain Louis Renault, who tries to placate who he believes will be the winning side, seems flimsy when compared to Rick, the firm†¦show more content†¦The anthem stirs up the patriotism in the people as they slowly join the fight, all of which is happening under the roof of an American man?s cafÃÆ' ©. Without the American cafÃÆ' ©, the French patriots would not ha ve been able to fight and embarrass the Germans with the song, so with American equipment, the French are able to fight back. Variety Magazine in 1942 describes the film as having, ?splendid anti-Axis propaganda, particularly inasmuch as the propaganda is strictly a by-product of the principal action and contributes to it instead of getting in the way? It is just another facet of the variety of moods, action, suspense, comedy and drama that makes ?Casablanca? a number one entry at the box office? (variety). This message is important for American viewers especially because it emphasizes the necessity of the Americans in the war efforts and their vital role. The characters in Casablanca all contribute to the political allegory, for example Rick is strong and isolated like America, Strasser is the typical Nazi general representing Germany, and Renault is compliant with the Germans like France. American Rick and European Louis look out for each others interests throughout the film, just as America and Western Europe did once the United States entered the war. Renault had to obey and follow the Strasser?s demands until he had leverage and the knowledge that he could defeat or overcomeShow MoreRelatedThe Propoganda behind the Fascade in the Movie, Casablanca969 Words   |  4 Pagesand cultural aspects, it was not always obvious to see the propaganda behind the faà §ade. Casablanca, directed by Michael Curtiz, is a wartime film that promotes American involvement and contains subtle propaganda. Throughout Casablanca, there is a definite sense of patriotism and nationalism from the American side. Although the marketing team focused on the action, romance, and movie stars, the underlying political themes of Casablanca are eminent; the film’s intention was to get people to supportRead MoreCasablanca was a Great Film Produced During the World War II Era898 Words   |  4 Pagesthat time. Some of the greatest films were produced in this era, for example, Casablanca. Casablanca was released in 1942, and is one of the greatest war movies in American history. It depicts life during the early stages of the war in a neutral Africa. This film attempts to promote the war and succeeds as propaganda. Casablanca portrayed isolation, sacrifice, and the threat of fascism to American society. Casablanca promotes the American involvement in World War II. It shows that America gettingRead MoreCasablancas Depiction of War1145 Words   |  5 Pages The film Casablanca centers on an American man by the name of Rick Blaine who flees a German-occupied France during World War II to a city in Morocco by the name of Casablanca. (Casablanca, 1942) This city is a territory of France at the time and is out of full German jurisdiction due to this status. (Casablanca, 1942) Many citizens of German-occupied countries in Europe sought refuge here due to the lack of control Germany had on other countries’ territories early in the war. The general intentRead MoreCasablanca Cinematography1717 Words   |  7 PagesCasablanca Cinematography The film Casablanca directed by Michael Curtiz and released in 1943—at the height of World War II—is set in December 1941 in Casablanca, French Morocco. It is a time of escalating power of the Nazi party, which attempted to gain control of most parts of the world starting with Europe and Northern Africa. As a result of the ascending power of the Nazis and anti-German sentiments, many Europeans were desperate to flee their homes. Because Casablanca was not yet taken overRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Casablanca 1826 Words   |  8 Pages Intro – Casablanca, first released on January 23rd, 1943 is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces of Classical Hollywood film. Written and released in the midst of World War Two it explores themes such as love, desire and especially sacrifice. Although the love story of the protagonists is the cause and catalyst for most of the narrative, one would not necessarily associate it with the conventional Classical Hollywood love story. Rather as a fabula based on the principle of the importance of sacrificeRead MorePropaganda Is A Means Of Persuasion1522 Words   |  7 PagesPropaganda is a means of persuasion that is used multiple aspects of everyday life, and is almost always employed during times of war. It is a way that people can promote and sell specific products, advertise factory jobs (in other words, increase production), or simply encourage backing of the war and patriotism in general. Propaganda, â€Å" is concerned with the transmission of ideas and/or values from one person, or grou p of persons, to another† (Taylor, 1998, p. 7). This sort of communication promptsRead MoreBattle of Britain Essay4211 Words   |  17 Pagesfilm really portrayed Nazis and Germans as crazy. The best example of this is the German flyer who broke into Mrs. Minivers house. He was made to look like a madman. He said that they would keep bombing until they won. Mrs. Miniver was a propaganda film. It was made to try to get America to join fully into the fight against the Nazis. It shows the Brits as heroic and as doing anything they could for freedom. It showed the Nazis as evil and wanting to take over the world. It made AmericansRead MoreA Brief Note On Suicide Bombers And The Center Of The Town Between 9 : 55pm And 101853 Words   |  8 Pages2015 Suicide Bombers On May 16, 2003 in Casablanca, Morocco five bombs exploded in five different sites in the center of the town between 9:55pm and 10:00pm. Some of the places that were targeted were an Italian restaurant, Jewish community center, luxury hotel and others. As a result of this attack forty-five people were killed and wounding many others. The number of people killed includes the twelve suicide bombers who came from the suburbs of Casablanca. This really happened and a film was createdRead MoreRevelation, When The Fifth Seal Is Being Open By Jesus The Manhattan Project Essay2233 Words   |  9 PagesSenate . That year he actively backs Woodrow Wilson against his fifth cousin. In 1921, the 39-year-old Roosevelt, tragically contracts polio, a fearsome and incurable disease that paralyzes his legs. After a long recovery, Roosevelt resumes his political career with the support and help from his wife Eleanor. Roosevelt begins to campaign for the presidency following his re-election as New York’s governor in 1930 . In 1932, Franklin Roosevelt wins the Democratic nomination for the presidency, andRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesDavid M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies

Bullying Bullying And Bullying - 1387 Words

An average bullying session lasts about 37 seconds; an adult intervenes in the problem about one in twenty-five times (Bullying Facts). Bullying is seen as aggressive and unwanted behavior between two or more people (Aspa). Most people who are not involved in the actions going on do not really know it’s happening. Most parents do not even know when their child, or children, are being bullied (Bullying Facts). Bullying can be prevented if the right consequences take place. Parents and schools have the rules about bullying prevention, but these do not prevent the bullying from continuing their ways. People who bully often should receive bigger consequences because eventually the problem could escalate and the bully will continue their†¦show more content†¦Although, if the children of this generation are taught the right way, not to bully, their future children will not have that characteristic passed down to them when they are enrolled in school. Parents might arg ue that their children do not bully, that the other child, or children, is just trying to make their child look bad. In this case, the parents, if it is an outside of school issue, should sit with however many children are involved in the bullying and talk with them to get to the bottom of the issue. Parents are one of the most unaware of when their child is being harassed. Teaching their children will show that parents know what they are doing as adults. Parents do not need to just tell the child not to bully, they have to really stress it. Most children do not take authority as seriously as they should. If they really stress to the child that bullying is not right, then maybe the child will realize that other children only want to hangout with kind children. People in the world of adults do not like people who rock the boat and cause controversy. Adults try not to be petty to show a good role model to their children. Their children look up to them as when they grow they want to be just like them. In the eyes of a child their parents are perfect and do no harm. The maturity of the parents teaching their children not to bully will help prepare the children to go into the realShow MoreRelatedBullying And Bullying : Bullying1180 Words   |  5 Pages Bullying is defined as unwanted or aggressive behavior that causes someone to feel afraid or intimidated. This behavior could be something physical, verbal, or something done electronically or through social media. If someone feels threatened by someone’s actions or words, it could be considered bullying, even if that was not the intent.There are many types of bullying, how to recognize bullying, how to report bullying, what to do if you see incidents of bullying, and what resources are availableRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying985 Words   |  4 PagesBullying You may hear the word bullying a lot but never actually knew what it meant, well know is the time to know and be aware of what’s happening around you. Bullying is the use of force, threat, or aggressively dominate others. Bullying is common worldwide but there are specific types that are more common than others, there are four types of common bullying one of them is verbal bullying meaning when someone calls another person name, treating, and making disrespectful comments about someone isRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying1366 Words   |  6 PagesKyle McBrady Ms. Coyle English 2A (3) 9 December 2014 Bullying Leading to Violence Bullying is when a person abuses his power to another person by causing physical or mental harm to the victim who is often weaker, says Dictionary.com (Bullying). This definition can be applied to a recent story in The Washington Post, where bullying caused a student by the name of Jaylen Fryberg to shoot his friends in a lunchroom cafeteria. Jaylen and his girlfriend had recently broken up and she began cyberbullyingRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying1000 Words   |  4 Pages Bullying was defined as overly powered strength used when intimidating one, demanding ones request. Cyberbullying was defined as using electronic devices such as computers, texting, cellphones, iPad’s, etc. Bullying and Cyberbullying are similar in so many ways. One major similarity is aggressiveness, which is used to cause harm to a victim. They both are done to cause the victim pain. Cyberbullying and Bullying are neither often reported. Bullying is repeated behavior over and over again. ThoseRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying880 Words   |  4 Pages Ever since this incident administrators have taken serious actions and the bullying has dramatically decreased. Students ceased to create rumors about him. They don’t physically abuse him or call him names in front of his peers anymore. However, he still gets talked about behind his back but of course it’s not as bad as before. He visits his counselor on a weekly basis and things have gotten much better. I’m glad that I stuck around to be there for him while he struggled with such a horrible timeRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying769 Words   |  4 Pagesphysically bullied on the premise and cyber-bullying. The females reported more Cyber-bullying, off-school premises, through text massages and social media outlets. The males reported a higher rate of physical bullying on the school premise than the females. Students reported the o ccurrence of physical intimidation preventing younger students to access hallways. Also, student’s who are perceived as â€Å"different† are target and taunted. Currently, the bullying behavior seems to be accepted by the staffRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying948 Words   |  4 Pages Bullying Teasing and playing around are all part of growing up; however, what happens when it happens over and over. The Hernando County Code of Conduct defines bullying as: systematically and chronically inflicting physical hurt or psychological distress, or physical behavior, including and threatening, insulting, or dehumanizing gesture, by a student or adult, that is severe or pervasive enough to create an intimidating, hostile, or offensive educational environment; cause discomfort orRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying Essay1924 Words   |  8 Pages Bullying is a very touchy subject for people to talk about. It deals with a lot of mental, physical, and emotional damage. Bullying is violent and unwelcoming behavior among various different aged children in school that involves a lack of power for one kid and a lot of power for another. The behavior of a bully is repeated numerous times over time and becomes more aggressive as the path goes on. The bully has an imbalance of pow er over the one being bullied. They bully uses their power for givingRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying941 Words   |  4 PagesThere are different ways to describe bullying. Stopbullying.gov states the definition of bullying is â€Å"unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or perceived power imbalance.† Webster’s dictionary portrays the definition of bullying is to frighten, hurt, or threaten (a smaller or weaker person): to act like a bully toward (someone), or to cause (someone) to do something by making threats or insults or by using force. Violenceproventionworks.org mentions A personRead MoreBullying : Bullying And Bullying1030 Words   |  5 PagesKassandra Barragan Ms. Filar English 4/ Per: 1 9 May 2017 Bullying While doing research on bullying, I found studies on subject like cyber bullying, physical bullying, and verbal bullying. Bullying is a big problem now and has been in our society for some time. What is disturbing is that school is supposed to be a place where students learn and try to get away from outside problems but sadly some see it as a battlefield or place of survival. According to Webster s Dictionary, a bully is someone

Trumans Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb Essay - 488 Words

Trumans Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb Many debates have been provoked based on President Trumans decision to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. The debate is not solely based on the bomb being dropped, but more on the actual necessity and intention of the bomb being dropped. I believe that the Presidents decision was based dually on military necessity and on the Nations reputation. Truman was not a dumb man; he was inexperienced and quickly expected to make important decisions based on very little information that he had been recently made aware of. I believe that his first thought was to just end the War. I do not think he felt the need†¦show more content†¦The first would be allies and American blood and casualties being too high. The other most prominent one, in my mind, is the idea of some one else winning the war that we have been most leading warriors in. This thought brings me to my next motive of why Truman might have dropped the bomb. I do not think Truman was unaware of the lasting effects of the atom bomb, but by the time these facts were presented to him, piled upon facts about the actual bomb and the projects supporting them, it was to late to change his decision. He needed to save face for America (which brings me to the next motive of pressure) even if it public opinion was not his main concern. Truman did not want to look soft upon the Japanese, something further consideration and negation of the plan to bomb would have caused in some officials eyes. Also, Truman and much of the rest of the nation did not like seeing the U.S. as moral failures like many other nations. Who knows what the reaction to the Presidents decision would have been like if he had decided to let an invasion with hundreds and thousands of our men involved take place. As previously mentioned, I also believed a motive for dropping the bomb was most definitely pressure from many people in power who surrounded him. Many officials did not want Stalins presence in the War so they felt that the quickest way to force surrender was the bomb. Also, even more people wanted to show that the United StatesShow MoreRelatedHarry Trumans Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb1314 Words   |  6 PagesTo what extent was Harry Truman’s decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki justified? A. Plan of Investigation Research Question: To what extent was Harry Truman’s decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki justified? This investigation assesses President Harry Truman’s decision to drop atomic bombs on both Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It will determine whether or not his decision was justified. This investigation will scrutinize the reasons that made Harry TrumanRead MorePresident Truman’s Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesafter something has happened, what should have been done or what caused the event†. It is a fair assumption that most people understand the old adage â€Å"hindsight is always 20/20†; alluding to the fact that, in our everyday lives, we as humans make decisions based on what we know, what seems right and occasionally what makes our lives easier. The average person does not have the mental capability to consider every possible outcome that a choice will have on his entire life, all within the thought processRead More Trumans Blunder: The Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb1766 Words   |  8 PagesThe atomic policy against Japan was closely related to the fear of Soviet expansion in Asia. U.S. leaders were strongly conscious of Russia’s agreement at Yalta to join the war against Japan three months past Germany’s surrender on May 7, 1945 (Fogelman, 124). Among the U.S. invasion of Japan planned for November 1, 1945, U.S. officials were doubtful about the cooperative mission with Russia in which Russia would have power at the peace table. However, the successful detonation at Alamogordo hadRead MoreHarry S. Trumans Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb1857 Words   |  7 Pages President Harry S. Truman was confronted with a difficult decision on August 3, 1945 that would drastically change the history of the United States. President Truman decided to drop two atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in order to end World War II and the U.S. would soon meet another formidable enemy with the beginnings of The Cold War. The Cold War developed anti- and pro-Communist views, shift ing the United States’ focus towards defeating Communism and its supportersRead MoreEssay about Trumans Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb504 Words   |  3 Pagesthe toughest decision in your life, whether sacrificing a million of our men and thousands of war ships and plans, verses several thousand of Japanese civilian populists. This decision was on the shoulder of Harry S. Truman, the United States President, who had to make this decision by deciding whether or not to drop a newly designed weapon. The atomic bomb was tested in the sands of New Mexico, where it proved to be very successful. Harry S. Truman made a very successful decision, because he wantedRead MoreTruman and Atomic Bombs649 Words   |  3 Pagestake a side and then write an editorial on Harry S Truman’s decision to order the dropping of the atom bomb. HARRY S TRUMAN amp; THE DECISION TO ORDER THE DROPPING OF THE ATOMIC BOMB Boom! Boom! Seventy thousands Japanese citizens were perished instantly after the first atomic bomb was dropped in Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. Japanese still refused to surrender to Allied forces. On August 9, 1945, with the dropping of the second atomic bomb in Nagasaki, where eighty thousands people were vaporizedRead MoreEssay Pres, Truman Atomic Bomb Decision1421 Words   |  6 PagesPresident Trumans Decision to drop the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki During World War II the war in Europe ended after the unconditional German surrender at General Eisenhowers Headquarters in Reims, France, May 7, 1945. After the unconditional German surrender in Europe the war shifted to Asia and the Pacific. As the war continued against Japan the Allied forces captured islands such as Iwo Jima and Okinaawa close to Japan brought the Japanese homeland within range of naval and airRead MoreThe Atomic Bombs910 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 20th century, specifically the year 1945, the United States of America had two atomic bombs that the commander and chief, and president at the time, Harry Truman, knew about. President Truman plan was to drop the bombs on two of Japans cities, Hiroshima first and then Nagasaki. Truman’s plans went accordingly, which to this day leads to a very controversial topic on whether or not dropping the atomic bombs was a good or bad thing. There is evidence and reasoning to back up both claims, inRead MoreAtomic B ombs On Hiroshima And Nagasaki844 Words   |  4 Pagesdropped atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki killing nearly 200,000 people. This resulted in Japans surrender in World War II. J. Samuel Walker analyzes this historical event in his book Prompt and Utter Destruction: Truman and the Use of Atomic Bombs. Over the past 70 years’ extensive research has been conducted and there is an understanding that Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bombs is inconclusive. It is impossible to determine that the use of the bomb was the quickestRead MoreWhy Harry Truman Dropped the Bomb on Hiroshima, and the Consequences for Humanity1355 Words   |  6 Pages the United States, led by Harry Truman, decided to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan, forever changing warfare. This paper will be dedicated to why Harry Truman decided to use the atomic bomb on Japan and the effects that this decision had on humanity afterward. The creation of the atomic bomb, and subsequently the Manhattan Project, was created in response to the belief that the German Government was in the process of creating atomic weapons. This belief was expressed to President Roosevelt

Chaucers View of Women Exposed in The Canterbury Tales

Often, the most memorable female characters are those who break out of the stereotypical â€Å"good wife† mold. When an author uses this technique effectively, the woman often carries the story. In Geoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales, he portrays the Wife of Bath, Alison, as a woman who bucks the tradition of her times with her brashness and desire for control. Chaucer effectively presents a womans point of view and evokes some sympathy for her. In the authors time, much of the literature was devoted to validating the frailties of women. However, in this story, the Wife is a woman who has outlived four of five husbands for â€Å"of five housbodes scoleying† (P50) is she. She holds not her tongue, and says exactly what she thinks, even if†¦show more content†¦She states that â€Å"In wifhood wol I use myn instrument/As freely as my Makere hath it sent† (P155). She displays her ruthless side when she makes her cheating husband, the fourth, think that she is cheating and revels in this victory by saying â€Å"in his own greece I made him frye† (P493). It is obvious that the Wife of Bath is no submissive woman who thinks what she is told to think. She is opinionated and blunt, qualities which present her views accordingly. As she is not docile, the Wife must be something to the contrary, and of course she is, to a great degree. The Wife strives to gain complete mastery over her husbands. And gain mastery she does as â€Å"[she] hadde hem hoolly in myn hand/And sith that they hadde yiven me al hir land/What sholde I take keep hem for to plese/But it were for my profit and myn ese† (P217). The Wifes secret is simple, â€Å"For half so boldely can ther no man/Swere and lie as a woman can† (P234). She does something to every husband to maintain her control. However, Jankyn, her fifth husband, believes in everything that disparages women, which is exactly what Alison detests. She lashes out with all she has left: â€Å"[she] with [her] fist so took him on the cheeke/That in oure fir he fil bakward adown† (P799). Her deceptive scheme is to pretend to die from the blow dealt by Jankyn. â€Å"And with his fist he smoot [her] on the heed/That in the floor I layShow MoreRelatedThe Canterbury Tales By Geoffrey Chaucer1073 Words   |  5 PagesIn The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer introduced and described a variety of fictional characters that lived in the Middle Ages. It was the time period that European civilians were governed by a system called feudalism. Where kings were the head of the system and everyone was categorized in social classes. In the prologue of The Canterbury Tales the first character introduced was the knight. Geoffrey Chaucer depicts the knight correctly by characterizing him as a chivalrous and honorable man,Read MoreGeoffrey Chaucers Use of Characterization Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pagesappealed to those of all walks of life. Chaucer’s work resulted in mass appeal because it used many forms of characterization to present the characters to the reader. In Geoffrey Chaucer’s Prologue to the Canterbury Tales, Chaucer uses thought s and actions, his word, and satire to characterize The Squire and The Wife of Bath. Geoffrey Chaucer is well known for his use of characterization in his works. A notable work of Chaucer was Prologue to the Canterbury Tales. This piece was notable because it appealedRead More Chaucers Views Exposed in The Canterbury Tales Essay1080 Words   |  5 PagesChaucers Views Exposed in The Canterbury Tales    The Canterbury Tales were written and pieced together in the late 1380s, early 1390s.   The author of the book is Geoffrey Chaucer.   When considering the structure of the tales, one can deduce that they were put together using Framework Narrative, a very unique style of writing.   The opening prologue speaks of 29 pilgrims, including Chaucer, who are all on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. All of them are seeking a certain shrine for spiritualRead MoreEssay on Comparing the Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale569 Words   |  3 PagesGeoffrey Chaucer’s poem The Canterbury Tales a young Chaucer tells of the people he meets on a pilgrimage to the shrine of Saint Thomas Beckett in Canterbury. One of the most vivacious characters on the pilgrimage is The Wife of Bath. Both the Wife of Bath’s prologue and tale share a common theme of a woman’s control in a relationship with a man. The Wife of Bath and the old hag in her tale share a similar perspective on w hat women want most in life. In the prologue and tale the reader is exposed to theRead MoreThe Use Of Satire In The Canterbury Tales By Geoffrey Chaucer1406 Words   |  6 Pages Geoffrey Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales, using his characters as the mouthpiece for his iconoclastic views. Chaucer had serious issues with the hypocrisy of the church as well as, many other sacred institutions. The only reason that Chaucer was not exiled or even imprisoned for his views is the way in which he exposed them. Through the allegorical meanings of this text and Chaucer’s claim that he is simply retelling the events of his pilgrimage to Canterbury as it occurred, Chaucer is savedRead More Powerful Satire in Chaucers Canterbury Tales Essay3466 Words   |  14 PagesPowerful Satire in The Canterbury Tales If one theme can be considered overriding or defining throughout Medieval European society, it would most likely be the concept of social class structure. During this early historical period in Europe, most of society was divided into three classes or estates: the workers, the nobles, and the clerics. By Chaucers time, however, the powerful estate structure had begun to wear down. Weaknesses in the system became apparent, as many people, such as ChaucerRead MoreGood and Evil in Dante’s Divine Comedy and Chaucer’s The Wife of Bath1877 Words   |  8 Pagestwo opposing thought processes can be seen by looking at Dante’s Divine Comedy, and Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales: The Wife of Bath. Even though Dante and Chaucer never met, Dante died nineteen years before Chaucer was born, Dante inadvertently became Chaucer’s life long mentor. Dante’s severe spirit turned out to be far more harsh than Chaucer’s mild nature, however Dante’s protà ©gà ©, Boccaccio, became one of Chaucer’s greatest inspirations. While under Boccaccio’s wing Chaucer learned an appreciationRead MoreCharacters in the General Prologue to The Canterbury Tales Essay1220 Words   |  5 PagesThe Canterbury Tales are essentially a Chaucerian satire; the author sets out to deliberately upset the social order present at the time and proceeds to mock the faults innate in the characters. Chaucer gives a compressed view of characters such as the Knight and the Monk; in their descriptions, a preview of the kind of stories we can expect from these people is given. Take for example the Miller; his physical description alleviates him as a thick brute with a filthy mouth that was `moost of sinRead MoreThe Characters in The Canterbury Tales Essay4000 Words   |  16 PagesThe Purpose of the   Characters in The Canterbury Tales      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The characters introduced in the General Prologue of The Canterbury Tales each represent a stereotype of a kind of person that Chaucer would have been familiar with in 14th Century England. Each character is unique, yet embodies many physical and behavioral traits that would have been common for someone in their profession. In preparing the reader for the tales, Chaucer first sets the mood by providing an overall idea of the typeRead MoreThe Wife Of Bath, By Geoffrey Chaucer Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesThe fetters of marriage and misogynist rhetoric plagued women during the 14th century, as they were subverted into a secondary class position that deprived them of agency and sexual satisfaction. Throughout Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"Canterbury Tales,† the Wife of Bath provides didactic social commentary on the discrepancies between marriage and virginity and expounds the idea of giving sovereignty to women in relationships. Although the Wife of Bath is portrayed and characterized to some antifeminist stereotypes

Businesses Ethical Consumerism Means

Question: Explain and analyse how they operate ethically. This must take into account the ethics and values of the company you choose to focus on? Answer: Executive Summary The paper relies on an audit of all ethics and morale of the firm named Tesco. This report will be assessing all the ethical consumerism steps and tasks performed by the firm and will aim at evaluating the ethics as well as values of company. The report will start along with past of the firm and will show how the firm has till date worked and performed ethically in all its functions and businesses. Later the study will put in socially responsible tasks along with the proper definition of the term, and will then give few statistics regarding the social responsibility and the corporate responsibility happening within the firm and will later clarify all its vitality; it even discusses the challenges of all socially responsible tasks that are undertaken by the firm. Introduction The report will be structured in a business report format and will include all details regarding the ethical concerns of the firm Tesco. Tesco's main mission of the "unbeatable price" towards its customers comprise of condensing its prices, that causes the farmers in UK to grow plus develop into enormously seal towards proper insolvent, because of cost decrease (Barnes, 2011). Being into the retail business, Tesco has forever been very much responsible for providing the users and buyers with exceptional goods plus services. It even has taken into account all the way through which it requires to perform all its functions for building appropriate trust within minds of the customers, staffs plus other stakeholders. The total analysis of the performance of Tesco and all the steps that the firm undertakes to fulfill the ethical worries that the firm carries. Tesco is actually one of biggest names within the food retail sector all across the globe and is biggest retailer of food in UK. All the functions and operation of the firm is never limited merely to retail of food but also extends to the electrical appliances,and clothing as well asfinancial service. Tesco operates about 4,331 stores within 14 nations worldwide. Actually the store formats also consist of the Express, Metro and many more. Ethical Consumerism Ethical consumerismalso alternatively named asethical consumption otherwise ethical purchasing and also moral purchasing oreven green consumerism actually is a form of theconsumer activismwhich is also based upon concept ofthe dollar voting. It is also practiced via 'positive buying' where ethical goods are favored otherwise a 'moralboycott', which is negative buying plus even firm-based purchasing (Boynton, 2007). Term "ethical consumer", currently is used commonly but was initially popularized by UK magazine. While comparing to theoretical part it is always see that the firm Tesco knew all the importance and significance of the social responsibility that the firm needs to follow throughout and also of the ethics and moral it has to carry and inculcate within for smooth functioning of the firm. Right from very beginning the firm has tried its best in getting included and inculcating ethics and morale in every facet of its strategy (Clement, 2011). Tesco well understands that marketi ng for the green product actually is extra challenging as well as more complex yet they have tried their best to put a plan and strategy towards changing shopping approach of their customers for example by launching the green club card which gives the point within normal shopping and adds in double point if a person purchases organic as well as eco- friendly goods and also adds some points when the clients reuse shopping bags. This encourages buyers in indirect way towards changing their habits as well as keeping the consumption of these products constant (Counter revolution: The Tesco story, 1992). Tesco always attempts to apply every characteristic of the social responsibility right from the volunteering actions such as charity as well as donations of about 2.6 million pounds to cancer center named Marie curie. The firm takes proper care of its entire stakeholder through involving them as well as taking feedback continually from them. All social issues such as their novel strategy for Buying one and getting one free later also has helped consumers to attain many free products when they require it as an alternative of being grateful to take this at same time. Also the firm has always been ethical when it came about dealing with all environmental issues. This also encouraged them to feel that the firm is ethical one and is very much concerned about the society and people within and is also interested in saving environment (Gunkel, 2014). Detailed Review Tesco actually has very strict ethical policy and structure because ethics in the firm is linked with higher perceived CSR as well as ethics as per the firm leads to higher job satisfaction. The firm tries to comprise of ethics in relation with all its stakeholders, and it also prepares proper ethic program from training for staffs to make sure that the firms body maintains health and wealth. Tesco also has Ethical Trading Initiativewhich is base code and requires all the suppliers of the firm to follow all the ethical standards for working with Tesco and maintaining a continuous relation with the firm (Hammett and McMeikan, 1994). Tesco also monitors its relationship with all its suppliers via Supplier Ethical Data Exchange which is a database that contains all ethical data regarding Tesco's suppliers. The firm applies the novel CSR model that depends upon managerial sense building. It also follows cognitive view as it upholds its relation with every stakeholder using diverse method s as well as feedbacks. The firm follows a proper linguistics view as Tesco understands all its CSR actions plus has reasons as well as goals behind this, it also follows cognitive view as through the CSR report the firm clarifies to the world all the challenges which it is facing as well as state actions plus activities that the firm has undertaken to confront all such challenges. Tesco even is considered as a CSR oriented innovative firm because it shifts from CSR oriented motivation towards CSR implementation via innovative concepts, activities as well as promotions and also focuses upon performing correct things for attracting more people (Healey, 2007). Tesco has even faced downturn like many other companies but a reason that has made its advantages and profits move up is its marketing orientation that is also being at side of customer by attempting to reduce the prices as well as it did never give up any of its social responsible performance instead the firm invented novel way s towards promoting as well as marketing its green goods (Hicks, 2010). Tesco has set great standards of corporate governance which are also very critical while upholding all stakeholders' trust plus integrity in business. The firm actually expects every of its staff to perform along with proper integrity, entire honesty as well as fairness. It repeatedly strives to execute according to laws in addition to customs of the country where it also has its functions. It also adopts suitable benchmarks of business practice, as well as even operates along with full integrity and observes culture and moral as well as beliefs of each nation with owing respect. The business principles of the firm also recognizes the way through which Tesco intends to carry out its business plus then connects with every of its stakeholders. These principles even wrap all ethical issues also including: zero tolerance of bribery plus corruption, and also total data safety and security, safety plus health and even security issues. Tesco supports every innovative developments and growths within products plus services that could offer ecological and social benefits. Tesco forever is concerned about ecology and impacts of change within climate. It even provides goods which can support as well as help buyers to reduce the carbon emission (Kelly, 2003). The environmental issue said as Tomra recycling scheme that won UK's Nationwide Recycling Award intended for the group best retail recycling proposal helped society to properly recycle quickly as well as efficiently plus to complete system they also threw a good incentive agenda to customers. Results of short opinion survey: As per the survey that was conducted and collection of primary data that was collected through distribution of questionnaire and filling of the same by them the data is given below (Kim and Hallsworth, 2015). A primary research was undertaken and a sample of 15 students was taken and was asked to fill the questionnaire. As per their answer the elements that affect their buying behavior are: 1. Culture- it is a very crucial element when it is about understanding the requirements and behaviors as well as attitudes of people towards buying goods and services. Many people said that the things and goods that are not a part of their culture and belief are never bought by them be whatever the price and benefits of such products (Larkin, 2005).2. Social Factors- It was seen that people even got affected with many social elements that comprises of groups like the reference groups such as families and friends, inspirational groups as well as member groups and also role plus status. This means that exterior influences of few also act as a vital element that affect the purchase decisions of many people either directly otherwise indirectly. Several social factors also are amongst factors influencing the consumer behavior considerably (Lewis and Potter, 2011).3. Personal factors- the personal elements include all the variables like age plus lifecycle stage, and occupation, economic s ituation as well as lifestyle such as activities, interests and opinions plus demographics, character and also self concept.4. Age plus way of living life also affects a customers purchase decision. Consumer does not purchase same products otherwise services at the 70 what they buy at the age of 20 years. The lifestyle and values, environment plus activities, hobbies as well as consumer habits actually evolve all through his life. The age plus life-cycle also have probable impact on consumer purchasing behavior (Stanfield, 2010).5. Perception- it is process via which a person selects and organizes as well as interprets data and information that he receives for performing something which makes actual sense. Perception of any condition at a provided time might also decide if as well as how person would act. Recommendations: The suggestions are as follows: Tesco is required to disclose all the statements regarding compliance along with provision of altered and amended as well as controlled and also combined code on corporate governance (Tesco adopts 100% degradable plastic bags, 2004) The firm must try to supply extra training to all its staffs regarding the ethics and morale that they must follow while working within the firm The firm must provide proper guidelines to all its suppliers regarding all the rules and regulations that they must follow while conducting business with the firm and for continuing relation with the Tesco (Tesco blazes trail on apprenticeships, 2005). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there are several scope for the firm to still develop in the path of CSR and being ethical towards people whom it serves. In todays time social responsibility has become a must because of extra educated clients as well as no matter what new thoughts is regarding CSR as well as social responsible, value plus concept has to be effective and efficient in the firm for carrying out all its works and task without any hurdle. In a nutshell here are all the ethical concerns that Tesco carries and all the facts related to ethical consumerism that the firm has included in its strategies and plans for attainment of better results and good profit and for surviving for longer time. The firm must understand and be properly aware about law as well as regulation in many nations and thus act accordingly within all those nations for supplying proper goods and services according to the nations culture and beliefs and also thinking of people. CSR in the firm still has yet huge s pace and scope for growth plus development as well as firm could aim towards growth and improvement within the path. After assessing the firm Tesco and gathering data about what affects peoples buying behavior there are several things that the firm needs to improve and thereby make it extra capable of attaining good results and better profit. References Barnes, R. (2011). The great Tesco beauty gamble (the Tesco supermarket chains marketing strategy for breaking into the UK beauty services market). Strategic Direction, 27(7). Boynton, P. (2007). Selling health the Tesco way every little helps?. BMJ, 335(7623), pp.778-778. Counter revolution: The Tesco story. (1992). Long Range Planning, 25(5), p.122. Devinney, T., Auger, P. and Eckhardt, G. (2010). The myth of the ethical consumer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gunkel, C. (2014). Politicizing Consumer Choice. Frankfurt: Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften. Hammett, S. and McMeikan, K. (1994). Tesco Competitive Management Development. Executive Development, 7(6), pp.4-6. Healey, J. (2007). Consumerism. Thirroul, N.S.W.: Spinney Press. Hicks, C. (2010). Tesco backs minimum price for alcohol to curb excessive drinking. BMJ, 340(may24 2), pp.c2789-c2789. Kelly, J. (2003). Consumerism. Cambridge [England]: Grove Books. Kim, W. and Hallsworth, A. (2015). Tesco in Korea: Regulation and Retail Change. Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie, p.n/a-n/a. Larkin, F. (2005). [Tesco Opera]. Circa, (111), p.41. Lewis, T. and Potter, E. (2011). Ethical consumption. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. Stanfield, J. (2010). WHY NOT TESCO SCHOOLS, SIR TERRY?. Economic Affairs, 30(1), pp.105-105. Tesco adopts 100% degradable plastic bags. (2004). Plastics, Additives and Compounding, 6(4), p.16. Tesco blazes trail on apprenticeships. (2005). Industrial and Commercial Training, 37(4). Tesco develops new learning portal. (2010). Industrial and Commercial Training, 42(6). Wilkinson, M. (2000). The Tesco Roundabout. Books Ireland, (236), p.373.

Business Writing Operates Environment and Society

Question: Describe the Business Writing for Operates Environment and Society. Answer: Introduction: Eagle Valley Health Foods, producer of organic, healthy snack bars prepared from cereals dried fruits. They operate their business from Adelaide, South Australia from past three years and begun earning profit recently, as consciousness about healthy eating is growing among the people. Finding and discussions: Incorporation of Corporate social responsibility (CSR): Social responsibility of an organization involves the effects of its activities and decisions on environment and society in which it operates. It includes the ethical and transparent behaviour which is required for sustainable growth of business and well being of society. It also involves the expectations of shareholders in conformity with relevant laws and international rules and behaviour and is applied throughout the business. CSR is also known by different names, such as corporate accountability, corporate stewardship or citizenship, corporate ethics and corporate responsibility. CSR are becoming more and more important and getting implemented increasingly in todays modern business environment to achieve corporate sustainability (Pawlik and Neumann 2015). At present, CSR does not have any globally accepted definition. Normally, it is recognised as the way organizations implements their economic, social and environmental aspects into decision making, operations, culture, values and strategies in a accountable and transparent approach and thereby generates better regulations within the business, improve society and create wealth. As the matter of sustainable development is becoming more valuable, the concerns of how the organization deals with them are also becoming a part of CSR (Baumann-Pauly et al. 2013). Business council of the world for sustainable growth has explained CSR as the contribution of business for sustainable development of economy. CSR involves the following activities relevant to: Safety and health Stewardship of environment Ethics and corporate governance Sustainable development Rights of people including the rights of labours Work conditions including health check, safety, wages and hour of work. Interrelationships in industry Performance, transparency and accountability report Better relations, for both international and domestic supply chains Anti corruption and anti bribery measures Investment, development and involvement of community Respect and involvement disadvantaged peoples and diverse culture Satisfaction of customers and adherence to theory of fair competition. Employee volunteering and corporate philanthropy (Wu, Lin, and Lin 2013). The above elements of CSR are interdependent and interconnected and apply to all CSR enables organizations. It is also necessary to keep in mind that there are two drivers available for CSR. As per the studies of United Nation (UN) and others, natural resources are used by humankind rapidly without they are being restored back. If this practice goes on, then the generation in future will face scarcity of resources. In this context, most of the present developments are unsustainable or cannot be carried on for both moral as well as practical reasons. CSR is a doorway to understand issues related to sustainable development and answering to them in a business strategy of a n organization. Moreover, organizations are identifying that adopting an efficient approach to CSR can mitigate the risks related to business interruptions, open up new prospects, enhance reputation and brand of company, drive innovation and improve efficiency. Some of the key benefits of CSR implementation are: Better management and anticipation of an ever growing range of risk. Managing legal, governance, economical, environmental, social and other risks in a complex atmosphere of market effectively. Business organizations that execute well with CSR has better chance of improving their reputation, whereas those with poor performance can damage brand value as well as company significance when exposed. Enhanced capability to develop, retain and recruit staff. This can be the straightway outcome of companys practices and products or of better management of human resource through employee friendly policies (Patrizia 2012). Improvement in market positioning, competitiveness and innovation. Improved operational effectiveness with minimisation of cost Improvement in attracting and building efficient and effective supply chain management Improved ability to change address Better capital access Better medium for responsible consumption Better relations with controller (Gupta and Kaur 2013). Sustainable method of packaging: Plastics are long lasting, flexible and durable and are being used extensively. However, they are not environment friendly as they are made from carbon and other hazardous material. Moreover, most of the plastics are not biodegradable. As Eagle Valley Health foods are using polypropylene for packaging their snack bars, this is the high time they should consider about the environment and shift their packaging material to something which is environment friendly. They can use materials that are biodegradable, grease-resistant, reheat able and of certified compostable. They can use hard paper or fibre materials to pack their snack bars. An attractive fibre box which is reusable and environment-friendly will definitely attract customers. One more option is to pack in hard paper box with nice colours. Paper box may not be reusable but will definitely be environment friendly and far better option than polypropylene (Oliver-Ortega et al. 2016). Reducing water consumption: For ages, water is regarded as most available commodity in environment processing, but as time passes on, approaches are started to change due to scarcity of water, drought condition and crises of water pollution. Consequently, associated costs with discharge and consumption of water are increasing rapidly. Water is very important for production of Eagle Valleys energy bar. To reduce water consumption, they should increase the amount of treatment cost of waste water and they should be aware of conserving water. They should install a monitoring system to evaluate the water consumption per unit, source of water and amount of discharged water, so that they can take decisions about where to reduce the consumption (Cosgrove and Rijsberman 2014). Conclusion and recommendations: From the above discussions it can be concluded that, to improve the sustainability of business growth, Eagle valley health Foods should implement CSR to achieve better value for business. It will help them to maintain corporate policies, resource allocation, accounts and audit process, awareness and training in better and efficient way (Garay and Font 2012). To make the packaging of their snack bar environment friendly, they can use biodegradable fibre material or paper boxes instead of using hazardous polypropylene materials. Finally, to reduce water consumption in snack bar making process, they should increase the amount in recycling of waste water sector and monitor the water consumption and discharge of waste water properly. References: Baumann-Pauly, D., Wickert, C., Spence, L.J. and Scherer, A.G., 2013. Organizing corporate social responsibility in small and large firms: Size matters. Journal of Business Ethics, 115(4), pp.693-705. Cosgrove, W.J. and Rijsberman, F.R., 2014. World water vision: making water everybody's business. Routledge. Garay, L. and Font, X., 2012. Doing good to do well? Corporate social responsibility reasons, practices and impacts in small and medium accommodation enterprises. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(2), pp.329-337. Gupta, G. and Kaur, S., 2013. Sustainable Development-Through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Times of Economic Slowdown. Siddhant-A Journal of Decision Making, 13(3), pp.203-209. Oliver-Ortega, H., Granda, L.A., Espinach, F.X., Delgado-Aguilar, M., Duran, J. and Mutj, P., 2016. Stiffness of bio-based polyamide 11 reinforced with softwood stone ground-wood fibres as an alternative to polypropylene-glass fibre composites. European Polymer Journal, 84, pp.481-489. Patrizia, G., 2012. Social performance enhances financial performance. Benefits from CSR. THE ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ORADEA, p.112. Pawlik, T. and Neumann, S., 2015. Implementation of CSR Aspects in Human Resources Management (HRM) Strategies ofMaritime Supply Chains Main Involved Parties. Safety of Marine Transport: Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, p.55. Wu, H., Lin, F. and Lin, S., 2013. The Influence of CSR Communication on firm's Socially Responsible Competitiveness-A research from the perspective of synergy. Journal of Convergence Information Technology, 8(10), p.914.